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Cover Page PREFACE CONTENTS CONTENTS OF TABLES CONTENTS OF DIAGRAMS CHAPTER 1 Thai Older Persons -1.1 Size and Trend of Older Persons -Table 1 Number of total population, number of older persons, proportions of older personsand the median age of population, 1960-2025 -1.2 Determinants of Aging Population -Diagram 1 The total fertility rate of Thailand, 1964-2007 -Diagram 2 Trends of life expectancy at birth of Thai populations classified by sex -Table 2 Life expectancy at birth, at age 60 and 80 years of Thai population in 2007 and 2008classified by genders -1.3 Changes in Population Structure -Table 3 Number of populations aged 0-14 years, 15-59 years and 60 years and over, during1970 - 2030 -Diagram 3 Thailand Population Pyramids -Diagram 4 Trends in the Median Age of Thai Population, 1960-2050 -Diagram 5 Trends of the Thai Aging Dependency Ratio -Table 4 Number and proportion of population classified by sex, age group, aging dependencyratio, aging index and potential support ratio, 1997-2007. -Table 5 Trends in the Growth Rate of Population and Older Persons, 1970-2030 -1.4 Provincial Distribution of the Older Population -Table 6 The First 3 Provinces with the largest number of population, the population aged60 years and over, and the highest percentage of the populations aged 60 years andover, excluding Bangkok, according to the Population Registration as of 2003 and 2007 -Table 7 The First 3 Provinces with the smallest number of population, the population aged60 years and over, and the lowest percentage of the population aged 60 years and over,excluding Bangkok, according the population registration as of 2003 and 2007. -1.5 Characteristics of the Older Persons -Table 8 Characteristics of the Older Persons in 2002 and 2007 CHAPTER 2 The Elderly Health Situation -2.1 Health Condition and Chronic Diseases in Older Persons -Diagram 6 Percentages of the elderly health base on their self-assessment during 7 days priorto the interview -Diagram 7 The elderly health shown in percent base on their self-assessment 7 days prior tothe interview, classified according to genders, 2007 -Diagram 8 The elderly health shown in percent base on their self-assessment 7 days prior tothe interview, classified according to age groups, 2007 -Diagram 9 The elderly health shown in percent base on their self-assessment 7 days prior tothe interview, classified according to administration areas, 2007 -Diagram 10 Percentages of older persons classified by efficiency of their sight, 2007 -Diagram 11 Percentages of older persons classified by efficiency of their sight and agegroups, 2007 -Diagram 12 Percentages of older persons classified by efficiency of their hearing 2007 -Diagram 13 Percentages of losing partial hearing in older persons classified according to agegroups. 2007 -Diagram 14 Percentages of older persons classified by efficiency of their hearing andadministration areas, 2007 -Diagram 15 Percentages of older persons with less than 20 teeth and percentages of theirfixing dentures, 2007 -Diagram 16 Percentages of falling incidents in older persons during 6 months prior to theinterview; locality of falling; time of falling, causes of falling and rates of falling ineach old-age group -Diagram 17 Comparison of percentage of chronic diseases in older men to older women, 2007 -Diagram 18 Comparison of percentages of chronic diseases in older men to older women,2007 -Diagram 19 Percentages of chronic diseases in older persons classified according to agegroups, 2007 -Diagram 20 Percentages of chronic diseases in older persons classified according toadministration areas, 2007 -2.2 Problems of Mental Health and Dementia (Alzheimer?s disease) -Diagram 21 Percentages of older persons with mental health problems during 4 years (2004-2007) -Table 9 Number of patients with mental illness classified by age groups, genders and types ofpatients, 2007 -Diagram 22 Percentages of dementia (Alzheimer?s disease), classified according to gendersduring 4 years (2004-2007) -Diagram 23 Percentages of dementia (Alzheimer?s disease), classified according to age groups2007 -2.3 AIDS -Diagram 24 Number of older persons who die of AIDS during 3 years (2005-2007) -Diagram 25 Number of new HIV/AIDS patients in the old-age group compared among 3 years(2005-2007) -Table 10 Percentages of older persons who access the health insurance scheme classifiedaccording to age groups, genders, administration areas and regions -2.4 Health Welfare/Health Insurance Schemes -Table 11 Percentages of older persons who access health welfare classified according to agegroups and types of health welfare -2.5 Access to services provided at hospitals -Table 12 Percentages of old age group inpatients during 12 months prior to the interviewclassified according to age groups, genders, administration areas and regions -Table 13 Percentages of older persons who access dental care services during 12 monthsprior to the interview classified according to age groups, genders, administrationareas and regions -Table 14 Percentages of older persons classified by their vegetables and fruits eating behavior,by grouping in age groups, genders and administration areas during 6 months priorto the interview -2.6 Health Behavior -Table 15 Percentages of older persons classified by their taking exercise during 1 month priorto the interview and grouped by ages, genders and administration areas, 2007 -Table 16 Percentages of older persons who exercise during 1 month prior to the interviewclassified by reasons for exercise, age groups, genders and administration areas,2007 -Table 17 Percentages of older persons who take no exercise during 1 month prior to theinterview classified by their reasons for not taking exercise, age groups, genders andadministration areas, 2007 -Table 18 Percentages of older persons classified according to their smoking behavior, agegroups, genders and administration areas, 2007 -Table 19 Percentages of older persons both in the group of presently smoke and the group ofpreviously smoked classified by their beginning age of smoking, genders andadministration areas, 2007 -Table 20 Percentages of older persons in the group of presently smoke classified by numberof cigarettes daily smoked, age groups, genders and administration areas, 2007 -Table 21 Percentages of older persons classified by their behavior of alcohol and other spiritsdrinking during 12 months prior to the interview, grouped in age groups, genders andadministration areas, 2007 CHAPTER 3 Caring -3.1 Relations and living condition of older persons in their families -Table 22 Percentages of older persons classified by their family status and administrationareas -Table 23 Percentages of older persons classified by their family status and regions of theCountry -Table 24 Percentages of living-alone older persons classified by age groups and genders -Table 25 Percentages of older persons classified by their living aspects in families and groupedaccording to regions -Table 26 Percentages of older persons classified by their living 1994, 2002 and 2007 -3.2 Caregivers of older persons? daily activities performing -Table 27 Percentages of older persons with caregivers to take care of their daily activitiesperforming; older persons in need of caregivers but without caregivers; andpercentages of older persons with caregivers classified by persons who mostly actas their caregivers, age groups, genders and regions 2007 -Table 28 Number of HC volunteers and older persons in their care -3.3 Models of the Elderly Care -Table 29 Number of elderly clubs classified according to regions -Table 30 Number of older persons in the care of social welfare development centers -Table 31 Number of older persons rescued from dangers, torture, illegal exploitation -Table 32 Number of older persons who access assistance of housing, foods, clothing -Table 33 Number of older persons who were permitted pecuniary assistance for their funerals -Table 34 Number of projects and loans supported by the Elderly Fund -Table 35 Number of older persons who receive subsistence allowance and amount of budgetsexpended -3.4 Roles of the private sector and the organizations with public objectivesin the elderly care CHAPTER 4 Employment, Incomeand Saving of Older Persons -4.1 Work Condition -Diagram 26 Trend of percentages of employment of older persons during 6 years period(2002-2007) -Table 36 Percentages of older persons classified by their work condition 2002-2007 -Diagram 27 Trend of percentages of older persons classified by their economic activities during6 years (2002-2007) -4.2 Economic Activities -4.3 Work Status -Diagram 28 Trend of work status of older persons during 6 years (2002-2007) -4.4 Income and Working Hours -Diagram 29 Trend of average monthly income of older persons during 6 years (2002-2007) -Table 37 Percentages of older persons aged 60 years and more who work in the formal and theinformal sectors classified according to genders 2006-2007 -Diagram 30 Trend of average weekly working hours of older persons during 6 years(2002-2007) -4.5 Informal Employment/Self-employment -Table 38 Percentages of the old-age informal workforce aged 60 years and more classified bytheir injuries or accidents from work, genders and administration areas -4.6 Injuries and Accidents from Work -Table 39 Percentages of the old age informal workforce aged 60 years and more classifiedaccording to treatments and access to welfare 2006-2007 -4.7 Treatments and Access to Welfare in Case of Injury -Table 40 Percentages of the old age informal workforce aged 60 years and more classifiedaccording to work problems and genders 2006-2007 -4.8 Problems and Environments of the Workplace -Table 41 Percentages of the old age informal workforce aged 60 years and more classifiedaccording to work environment problems and genders 2006-2007 -4.9 Poverty of Older Persons -Table 42 Number and proportions of poor people classified according to age groups -Table 43 Proportions of poor people classified according to the age of their family heads2002-2006 -4.10 Income and Saving Situation of the Country -Table 44 Personal income and savings CHAPTER 5 Access to News & Information,Education and Lifelong Learning -5.1 Information on the elderly literacy -Diagram 31 Percentages of literate older persons -Diagram 32 Percentages of literate older persons in and outside municipalities 2007 -Diagram 33 Percentages of the highest educational levels that older persons graduated -Diagram 34 Percentages of literate older persons classified according to age groups 2007 -Diagram 35 Number of older persons who use computers during 3 years (unit: 1,000 persons) -5.2 Use of computers and the Internet -Diagram 36 Number of older persons who use computers classified according to regions andadministration areas 2007 -Diagram 37 Proportions of activities/purposes of older persons? use of computers 2007 (unit:1,000 persons) -Diagram 38 Places/sources where older persons use computers 2007 -Diagram 39 Number of older persons who use the Internet compared in 3 years -Diagram 40 Percentages of older persons who use the Internet classified according to regionsand administration areas 2007 -Diagram 41 Percentages of activities/purposes of older persons? use of the Internet 2007 -Diagram 42 Comparison of older persons? enrollment in higher education among 3 years(2005-2007) -5.3 Higher education and learning of older persons -Diagram 43 Percentages of older persons who are students in universities 2007 -Diagram 44 Percentages of older persons who study in universities classified by fields ofscience they enroll their studies 2007 -Diagram 45 Output of non-formal education provided to older persons classified by types ofstudies 2007 -5.4 Non-formal education for older persons -5.5 Educational promotion by the private sector -Table 45 Lectures to provide various knowledge under the Project on Special EducationPromotion for Older Persons -5.6 Occupational promotion and occupational training -5.7 Access to news & information and awareness of right -Table 46 Services entitled to older persons pursuant to Section 11 of the Act on Older Persons:2003, the percentages of the sample groups? awareness put in descendent order(from higher percentages to lower percentages) -Table 47 Number of older persons accessing services of E-Justice Clinic classified by genders2007 -5.8 Report on older persons?(aged 60 years and more) access to servicesprovided by E-Justice Clinic in the fiscal year 2007 (January - December2007) -Table 48 Older persons? need of counseling and other undertakings of legal proceedings orsolutions to their family problems CHAPTER 6 The Significant Situationof the Thai Elderly in 2007 -6.1 Information on the National Older Person of the Year 2007, Phra PhrohmMangkalacharn (Panyananda Bhikkhu) -6.2 Tax Measures for Older Persons -6.3 Local Administration Organizations and the Elderly Care -Table 49 Number of all local administration organizations throughout the Country -Table 50 Assessment of effectiveness in servicing -6.4 Subsistence allowance for older persons -Diagram 46 Number of older persons entitled to subsistence allowance and budgets in eachyear -Table 51 Number and proportions of older persons entitled to subsistence allowance in thefiscal years 2005-2007 CHAPTER 7 Executive Recommendations References Annex -1 List of Researches on Older Persons carried out in 2007 -2 Tables of Relevant Data on the Situation of the Thai Elderly -3 The Ministry of Justice?s Notification -4 List of Members of the Committee of Compilation of the Situation of theThai Elderly 2007 Rear Page
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